SLR Investment Corp.
Q3 2014 Earnings Call Transcript
Published:
- Operator:
- Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Third Quarter 2014 Solar Capital Ltd. Earnings Conference Call. My name is Crystal, and I will be the operator for today. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to turn the call over to your host for today, Mr. Michael Gross, Chairman and CEO. Please proceed.
- Michael S. Gross:
- Thank you very much, and good morning. Welcome to Solar Capital Ltd.'s earnings call for the quarter ended September 30, 2014. I'm joined here today by our Chief Operating Officer, Bruce Spohler; and our Chief Financial Officer, Richard Peteka. Before we begin, Rich, could you start off by covering the webcast and forward-looking statements?
- Richard L. Peteka:
- Of course. Thank you, Michael. I'd like to remind everyone that today's call and webcast are being recorded. Please note that they are the property of Solar Capital Ltd., and that any unauthorized broadcasts, in any form, are strictly prohibited. This conference call is being webcast on our website at www.solarcapltd.com. Audio replays of this call will be made available later today as disclosed in our earnings press release. I'd also like to call your attention to the customary disclosures in our press release regarding forward-looking information. Statements made in today's conference call and webcast may constitute forward-looking statements, which relate to future events or our future performance or financial condition. These statements are not guarantees of our future performance, financial condition or results and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially as a result of a number of factors, including those described from time to time in our filings with the SEC. Solar Capital Ltd. undertakes no duty to update any forward-looking statements, unless required to do so by law. To obtain copies of our latest SEC filings, please visit our website or call us at (212) 993-1670. At this time, I'd like to turn the call back to our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Michael Gross.
- Michael S. Gross:
- Thank you, Rich. In the third quarter, Solar Capital made significant progress on important growth initiatives that we outlined to shareholders earlier in the year. Investments in our origination platform with the hiring of 2 senior professionals yielded solid portfolio growth in the quarter. We announced a strategic partnership that gives us the scale to underwrite and hold entire unitranche loans, thus extending the range of financing solutions we are able to provide the sponsors and their portfolio companies. With continued frostiness in credit markets, we believe unitranche loans provide an attractive risk-return profile that represent an important growth opportunity for Solar Capital. Geopolitical events, monetary policy divergences and outflows from leveraged loans and high-yield mutual funds have increased market volatility. The Citi High Yield Index traded at approximately 6.5% yield to worth on October 15 compared to 4.9% on June 23 earlier this summer, reflecting what appears to be a turn in U.S. investor sentiment. The increased volatility and aforementioned headwinds in the large syndicated leveraged loan market have at the margin positively impacted transaction pricing in the middle market. Although changes happen more slowly in our market and it's too soon to confirm the trend, we are encouraged by recent developments. At September 2, we announced a strategic joint venture with the a fund managed by PIMCO to co-invest in senior secured unitranche loans originated by Solar Capital. As a reminder, the joint venture vehicle named the Senior Secured Unitranche Loan Program, or we referred to it SSLP, will initially comprise equity commitments of $300 million from Solar Capital and approximately $42 million for the PIMCO affiliate. PIMCO has also committed an additional $257 million in a sidecar vehicle to co-invest with the SSLP. Solar Capital and PIMCO are in advanced discussions with third-party senior lenders to obtain debt capital for both the SSLP and sidecar vehicles with target leverage of up to 2x debt to equity, subject to borrowing base limitations. We expect these facilities to be in place over the next few months. With this leverage, the unitranche loan program will have approximately $1.5 billion of investable capital. In addition, we are seeking to raise additional capital in the form of separately managed accounts with the goal of being able to originate unitranche loans with scale beyond our current capacity. We are actively engaged with a partner and have a solid pipeline of opportunities we're evaluating. Solar Capital and PIMCO currently expect to begin funding the SSLP with new investments in early 2015. The joint venture provides long-term capital from a like-minded credit investor and creates the necessary scale to be more competitive in offering unitranche solutions. Underwriting senior secured unitranche loans creates an opportunity to be dollar one risks in a more simplified capital structure, have greater control or responsiveness as a sole lender and most importantly, have the ability to negotiate loan structures with protective covenants. The SSLP allows Solar Capital to utilize its balance sheet more efficiently. Once ramped, we expect the joint venture to generate a return on equity in the low to mid-teens and to be accretive to Solar Capital's net investment income. In the third quarter, our portfolio activity results in new investments of $208 million across 11 portfolio companies and sales and repayments of $57 million. While net portfolio growth is favorable at approximately $150 million for the quarter, we are expecting elevated repayments in Q4 from legacy investments to result in essentially flat net portfolio growth for the second half of 2014 based on our current visibility. While originations and repayments can be lumpy quarter-to-quarter, we believe our net historical origination pace will be enhanced with the addition of our unitranche capabilities and expanded origination team, and we should see material results in the first half of 2015 as the PIMCO joint venture kicks into gear. Lastly, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.40 per share, which will be paid on January 5, 2015, to shareholders of record as of December 18, 2014. At this time, I'll turn the call over to our Chief Financial Officer, Rich Peteka, to take you through the financial highlights.
- Richard L. Peteka:
- Thank you, Michael. Solar Capital Ltd.'s net asset value at September 30, 2014, was $948.7 million or $22.34 per share compared to $952.9 million or $22.44 per share at June 30, 2014. Our investment portfolio at September 30 had a fair market value of $1.13 billion in 47 portfolio companies across 31 industries compared to a fair market value of $984.1 million in 43 portfolio companies across 30 industries at June 30. For the 3 months ended September 30, gross investment income totaled $28.4 million versus $28.0 million for the 3 months ended June 30. Expenses totaled $12 million for the 12 -- 3 months ended September 30 compared to $11.9 million for the 3 months ended June 30. Accordingly, the company's net investment income for the 3 months ended September 30, 2014, totaled $16.4 million or $0.39 per average share versus $16.1 million or $0.38 per average share for the 3 months ended June 30, 2014. Net realized and unrealized loss for the third quarter 2014 totaled approximately $3.6 million versus a net realized and unrealized gain of $1.0 million at second quarter 2014. Ultimately, the company had a net increase in net assets for Q3 resulting in operations of $12.8 million or $0.30 per average share. This compares to $17.1 million or $0.40 per average share for the 3 months ended June 30, 2014. At this time, I'd like to turn the floor over to our Chief Operating Officer, Bruce Spohler.
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- Thank you, Rich. Our third quarter investment activity furthered our objective of maintaining a predominantly senior secured floating rate portfolio. Overall, the financial performance of our portfolio of companies remained steady, and we have seen a pickup in both the organic growth initiatives, as well as tuck-in acquisitions. Across the sponsor community, we have seen a further tapering of refinancings and dividend recapitalizations and an increase in M&A and new platform acquisitions, which we view as a very positive development. At September 30, the weighted average yield on our income-producing investment portfolio, when measured at fair value, was 10.3%, down slightly from 10.8% -- 10.5% at the end of Q2. The weighted average investment risk weighting of our portfolio remained at approximately 2, when measured at fair value based on our 1 to 4 risk rating scale, with 1 representing the least amount of risk. We have only one small position on nonaccrual that is less than 1/2 of 1% of the portfolio at fair value and believe the credit quality of our portfolio remains extremely strong. At the end of the third quarter, our portfolio consisted of 47 companies operating in 31 industries. When measured at fair value, our portfolio was comprised of 53% senior secured loans when excluding Crystal, 26% investment in Crystal's portfolio of loans, 13% subordinated debt, 2% preferred equity and 4% in common equity and warrants. When we include Crystal, this portfolio, again, consists entirely of senior secured loans, roughly 80% of our total portfolio exposure is in senior secured investments. At September 30, just under 80% of our income-producing portfolio was floating rate, with roughly 22% being fixed rate when measured at fair value. For the quarter, we originated approximately $208 million of investments across 11 portfolio companies. All of the loans that we originated were senior secured and floating rate assets. Investments prepaid or sold during the quarter totaled approximately $57 million. Now I'd like to give you a quick update on Crystal Financial. As a reminder, Crystal is a commercial finance company that provides asset based and other secured financing solutions to mid-market companies. At the end of Q3, Crystal had $411 million of funded senior secured loans across 25 different issuers with an average exposure of just over $16 million. During the quarter, Crystal was extremely active funding new loans totaling $130 million and had exits of approximately $70 million. Again, all of the commitments at Crystal Financial are floating rate senior secured loans. At the end of Q3, total debt on Crystal's balance sheet was approximately $165 million or debt to invested equity ratio of 0.6x. At September 30, Crystal had $135 million of undrawn credit capacity, subject to borrowing base limitations under its $300 million credit facility. For the third quarter, our investment in Crystal paid Solar Capital a cash dividend of $7.8 million, the equivalent of an 11.3% annualized cash on cash yield, which was an increase from the $7.3 million dividend we received in Q2. Now let me highlight some of our third quarter new investments. We funded a $50 million investment in U.S. Anesthesia Partners, which is a Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe portfolio company in support of the company's recapitalization. U.S. Anesthesia Partners is a leading provider of anesthesia services to hospitals in the Houston, Dallas and Orlando marketplace. Solar invested $20 million and $30 million in the first and second lien term loans, respectively. Our blended yield is just over 8% on that investment. In addition, we funded a $45.5 million second lien term loan to support ABRY Partners' acquisition of Kore Wireless, a leading provider of machine-to-machine network services, which supports in excess of 1.5 million wireless devices for over 800 customers worldwide. The yield to maturity on this investment is approximately 9.8%. We also made an initial investment of $15 million in the second lien term loan to Datapipe, which is in support of the company's acquisition of an additional data services business, Layered Tech. Datapipe is a leading managed service provider of mission-critical IT services. In addition, we acquired $7 million of the same second lien term loan in an opportunistic secondary transaction at the same price as our initial investment, bringing our total investment to $22 million. Our loan attaches at 3.8x, and our leverage through the end of our tranche is 5.6x, with the yield to maturity of just in excess of 9%. We also funded $28 million secured term loan to Varilease, which is an independent equipment lessor to large and mid-size corporations. Our loan-to-value on this investment is approximately 85% against the company portfolio of leases, and our yield to maturity is just over 9.7%. Additionally, we funded a $20 million investment in the second lien term loan offered by Trimark in support of the company's acquisition by Warburg Pincus. Trimark is the largest distributor of food service equipment and supplies in North America, virtually providing all nonfood products used by restaurants and other food service operators. Our yield to maturity on this investment is just under 9%. Now I'll highlight our Q2 repayments, which fortunately is a short list at this point. Solar was repaid on our $26 million position in Granite Global's mezzanine notes in connection with Genstar's sale of the company. As a reminder, Solar invested in Granite in May 2011 in support of the acquisition by Genstar at that time. Solar achieved an IRR in excess of 13% and a multiple on invested capital of 1.3x on our investment. In addition, we were repaid on our $10 million position in Active International's first lien term loan pursuant to the company's refinancing. We had invested in Active back in September 13 and realized an IRR in excess of 16.5%. As Michael mentioned, we are expecting elevated repayments in sales in this Q4, largely from several of our legacy investments, including the previously discussed sale of our equity investment in Nuveen and the anticipated repayment of our mezzanine loan for Adams Outdoor Advertising, which has been in our portfolio since 2010. In addition, during Q4, Great Time Holdings [ph] was sold, and Solar realized a 12.5% IRR in our investment and close to 2x multiple of our invested capital over a long investment period. Finally, Tecomet is currently in the market to refinance their capital structure in connection with an acquisition. We expect this transaction to close in Q4, and that Solar will be repaid at a premium to par on its investment. Now I'll turn the call back over to Michael.
- Michael S. Gross:
- Thank you, Bruce. In summary, we believe the overall credit quality of our portfolio remains very strong. In the third quarter, we generated solid origination in attractive credits that met our stringent risk-reward requirements. While we expect elevated repayments of legacy investments in the fourth quarter to dampen portfolio growth in the second half of this year, recent market volatility has created more attractive investment opportunities and with our newly announced joint venture with PIMCO, Solar Capital is poised for growth in 2015. I would like to reiterate that we will remain disciplined and will exercise patience and prudence in our investment decisions. Our primary investment objective, as always, is to preserve capital by staying seated in the capital structure with secured investments, to minimize risk by shying away from covenant-like structures and loans on the excessive leverage and to minimize volatility and duration risk through floating-rate instruments. We have constantly steered the portfolio in this direction as we move deeper into the current credit cycle. Secured and floating-rate investments now comprise approximately 80% of our portfolio, nearly the opposite profile from 5 years ago. In addition, we have taken a conservative approach with respect to maintaining balance sheet and portfolio flexibility. Our origination efforts are centered on finding relatively higher-quality credit investments that we believe will protect our net asset value and adequately compensate us for risks. The creation of the SSLP and strategic partnership with PIMCO to underwrite unitranche loans is one of the ways we responded to the elevated risk structures in the current credit markets. With our increased origination capacity, we can now offer a wider range of financing solutions to issuers and be more relevant to sponsors. We believe the SSLP provides the best path forward to grow the portfolio, enhance return equity and drive incremental net investment income for our shareholders. At the end of the third quarter, with $67 million of cash and $490 million available under our credit facility, subject to borrowing base limitations, Solar Capital has ample dry powder to take advantage of market dislocations and investment opportunities that meet our risk-return profile. Based on last night's close at $18.66 per share, Solar Capital's trading at a 16% discount to net asset value and a dividend yield of 8.6%. This compares favorably to the 5.8% yield at the Barclays High Yield Corporate Index. We believe Solar Capital represents an attractive investment on a relative and absolute basis. At 11
- Operator:
- [Operator Instructions] Our first question will come from the line of Rick Shane from JPMorgan.
- Richard B. Shane:
- I know we can total up the math ourselves and we'll do it after the call, but love to get an idea. You indicated that you think that net originations will be flat on the quarter. If you total up all of the repayments that you described, what is -- what are you expecting for repayments this quarter roughly?
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- Yes, I think a good estimate would be roughly $200 million of repayments, which again is similar to our originations in Q3, which is why we're saying that we would expect roughly a flat net portfolio growth for the second half of '14.
- Michael S. Gross:
- Meaning, specifically, our portfolio will be down at year end from where it is today.
- Richard B. Shane:
- Okay. That's actually an important clarification. Second, when we think about what is going on with the portfolio in terms of repayments and originations, you have a big equity piece coming off? Can you talk about what -- and again, you probably have some higher yielding paper repaying so you have a little bit of reinvestment risk. On a net basis, do you think that you will be able to enhance interest income -- net interest income?
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- Yes, I think the answer is we are, to your point, most the fourth quarter repayments are heavily weighted towards legacy investments, in one case a non-yielder that's an equity investment, Nuveen, but in the case of both Adams Outdoor and GreatCon [ph], these are higher yielding fixed rate older unsecured investments. So there will be some spread give up there. However, as we mentioned, as we begin to ramp the joint venture with PIMCO, we expect higher ROEs on that $300 million of capital. So that will, over time, mitigate some of the spread compression from these legacy investments coming off this quarter.
- Richard B. Shane:
- How long do you think it will take to deploy the $300 million?
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- We're optimistic that -- well, it takes a little bit of time to ramp up that effort. It is rather chunky in terms of the traditional investment size we'll be taking. So we're targeting conservatively 12 to 18 months.
- Michael S. Gross:
- And I think importantly, we are hopeful that that's all going to be incremental deal flow and originations versus what we've been originating, on average about $400 million a year in non-unitranche investments.
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- And I think to that point, none of the $200-plus million of originations in Q3 involve the unitranche products.
- Operator:
- Our next question will come from the line of Greg Mason from KBW.
- Greg M. Mason:
- On the SSLP, I assume you have to be talking with the third-party debt providers at this point. And what are you thinking in terms of leverage and the cost of that leverage?
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- We're talking about leverage. It varies asset to asset up to 2x, but I think on average, we're assuming closer to 1.5x conservatively, and I think -- I'm sorry, what is the second part of the question?
- Greg M. Mason:
- Pricing.
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- Pricing should be somewhere in the L 250 to L 300.
- Greg M. Mason:
- Okay, great. And then how much of -- obviously, you got to put up some equity capital first and get some assets in there for the third-party debt guys. How much of your $300 million do you think you have to be funded before you can start utilizing third-party debt and driving the ROEs higher? Do you have to do the full $300 million?
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- No, definitely not the full $300 million. But the exact amount is still being negotiated. But I think you should assume at least 25% needs to be put up as an equity vetting.
- Greg M. Mason:
- Great. And then one last question, and I can hop back in the queue. You had previously done a share repurchase and you're buying below book value. And now that you are significantly below book value, any thoughts of doing another share repurchase?
- Michael S. Gross:
- Not at this point. As you know, we just committed $300 million to our joint venture with PIMCO, so we don't want to turn around and shrink our available capital based on that. I think if we're sitting here 6 months from now and the stock is still depressed like it is today, and we haven't been able to originate, yes, we would -- the board will revisit that.
- Greg M. Mason:
- And one additional question, I forgot, just because it's been asked, given the -- some of the turbulence at PIMCO in the outflows, does that at all impact their ability as your partner with this joint venture?
- Michael S. Gross:
- It does not at all. The capital has been committed to us. It's out of a private equity style fund. It's locked up for 7 years to 10 years, so it had no impact at all.
- Operator:
- Our next question will come from the line of Greg Nelson from Wells Fargo Securities.
- Gregory Nelson:
- We've seen a lot of repayment activity. Obviously, this quarter was positive. When you look to do the PIMCO facility and get net portfolio growth going positive, what gives you the confidence to be able to grow that facility? Is it being able to do unitranche deal so it's different than what you do now or take bigger bite sizes? What's exactly giving you the confidence that you'll be able to grow it?
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- Sure. I think just to that touch on the first part of your question. Clearly, the repayment, and particularly, what we're seeing in Q4 are understandably older, more legacy investments. It's unique for an investment to not offer you some degree of duration. So obviously, given that the SSLP will just be ramping, we expect that the asset that go in that vehicle, we will get some duration out of -- prior to seeing any headwinds from potential repayments. And yes, to your point, it is -- there are larger bite sizes and it is a product that prior to this joint venture, we were unable to be competitive in. So we don't view it as cannibalizing our existing investment flow. As you saw, we had very strong origination activity in Q3, away from the unitranche vehicle. So we do view it as additive.
- Michael S. Gross:
- Importantly, given the duration of those assets, stated maturity is 5 years or 6 years, typical duration 2 years or 3 years, we would not expect as we're ramping this to really have any repayments at all in the unitranche products.
- Gregory Nelson:
- Okay. And then just one more, because it's a question that we get asked pretty frequently on our side about individual names and then the industry generally, the trend we've kind of seen for you guys is we've seen dividends come down, we've seen book value kind of flat to slightly down but at the same time, management fees have obviously increased. Just I wanted to hear your thoughts there because that's obviously something we get asked a lot.
- Michael S. Gross:
- Well, actually our management fees have decreased pretty dramatically this year. We had in Q2 and Q3, 0 incentive fees, and so we're bearing the brunt of the fact that we've allowed our portfolio and willingly had our portfolio shrink. We actually get asked by investors, why haven't you just taken your capital and buy liquid loans to create yield? And the answer is, if we did that, all that incremental interest income will effectively flow to our benefit as the investment manager. So I think we've been very shareholder-friendly in our behavior.
- Gregory Nelson:
- Right. Yes, obviously, you guys are below the hurdle now so there would be a pop in NOI to the extent you get heavily invested.
- Operator:
- Our next question will come from the line of Doug Mewhirter from SunTrust.
- Douglas Mewhirter:
- You talk about these separately managed accounts that would sort of hopefully expand your capacity further. I was a little unclear. The SMAs, is it a completely separate and distinct entity that will have its own sort of buckets of loans? Or is it somehow tied to this JV with PIMCO where you'd sort of bring them in to add the equity base of the fund?
- Michael S. Gross:
- The intent would be their capital be segregated, so each investor will have its own capital. We would to the extent investors want, we would arrange for similar leverage facilities. And then those parties will invest side-by-side in the loans that the SSLP and PIMCO invest in.
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- So again to be clear, if we were to raise another $300 million of equity, then we would take down $150 million of loan and put it $50 million, $50 million, $50 million across PIMCO, ourselves and the SMAs. So they're just buying the same assets alongside us.
- Douglas Mewhirter:
- Okay, that makes it -- that clears it up. And my second and last question, Crystal had an active quarter, and I know that it fluctuates quite a bit. Maybe a more general question, what triggers activity with Crystal? Is it actually bad things happening to retailers where they need a bit of a bailout, or is it good things happening where they're expanding, and maybe they're a little short of capital and need something quick to expand?
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- The answer is it's sometimes bad, it's sometimes good. Not always retailers, but asset-heavy businesses. And I would say the biggest driver is uncertainty and volatility, because they offer certainty of capital very often companies who are asset rich but might be cash flow light, and you need somebody to go in there and really be able to understand the liquidation value of your asset base. And so that's where they differentiate themselves. You're right, it did have a very active quarter and continue to see activity at an elevated level in Q4. But it's a high churn business because they offer certainty, they close quickly, and then they also can get repaid quickly as businesses generate new cash flow streams and find cheaper terms.
- Michael S. Gross:
- Yes, I mean, we've been very pleased with the team and the group as a whole and also about the fact that they've been able to originate high-quality loans in an environment where the economy is quite strong. I think if we saw a more choppier economy which will eventually happen, we'll see a lot more growth out of the portfolio.
- Operator:
- Our next question will come from the line of Vernon Plack from BB&T.
- Vernon C. Plack:
- Just some clarifications here. I know that you mentioned that you plan on committing $300 million to the SSLP, PIMCO plans on committing $300 million to the SLP. That's $600 million leveraged 2
- Michael S. Gross:
- I think conservatively, we view the $600 million of equity, getting us about $1.5 billion of buying power.
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- That's assuming a sort of a 1.5 on average, Vernon.
- Vernon C. Plack:
- All right, okay, all right. I just want to make sure that I understood that. The second question relates to the classification of Crystal. I know that initially -- that was classified as an equity investment. Then for a while, it's classified as debt and equity on your scheduled investments, and now I think it's back all to equity.
- Richard L. Peteka:
- Vernon. On last Friday, the staff of the SEC just released some guidance to the industry. So the entire industry received some guidance, and I think you'll see a lot more of this. But effectively, what you're seeing is the consolidation of the holding company and the reflecting -- the SOI reflecting our equity investment in the operating company. Again, per the guidance that was published on Friday.
- Operator:
- [Operator Instructions] Our next question will come from the line of Mickey Schleien from Ladenburg.
- Mickey M. Schleien:
- Just wanted to step back and take the 30,000-foot view. It seems you're getting a little bit more comfortable with terms in the market. I just wanted to confirm that I am hearing you correctly. And more importantly, what do you think the outlook is for, perhaps for the coming year in terms of spreads and multiples? And will it be a friendlier environment for you, do you think?
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- I think that we clearly -- the recent volatility has clearly benefited us on the margin, both in terms of the risk side, and I think, to some extent, on pricing, 25, 50 bps in our favor. So really, the question is as we head into next year, do we see that uncertainty and volatility continue? Because I think that's what will drive better terms, fund flows, leaving alone in high-yield market, which we've seen, as you know, over the last couple of months, as the trend continues that works in our favor. So yes, it has been, as you know, for us, a market where we find ourselves having to be very picky and real asset selectors. We were fortunate enough to find a lot of things we like in Q3. And as Michael highlighted, away from what we have traditionally invested in, having a unitranche capability, I think that will allow us to take even more investment opportunities on balance sheet, because we like the fundamental risk-return proposition of unitranche asset class. But it's -- crystal ball for next year is a longer conversation, and I'm happy to have that with you off-line.
- Mickey M. Schleien:
- Okay. And not to beat a dead horse, but in terms of the SSLP. Besides getting the financing in place, which is obviously a prerequisite to actually launching, what steps are you taking to get the pipeline moving in terms of having people dedicated to this product? Are they out there marketing it now? I'm just trying to understand how this 12- to 18-month curve is going to work out.
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- Yes, it's effectively making -- it's analogous to when we started solar senior, we had the same exact investment professionals calling on the same sponsors and issuers, just having the ability to issue bank debt as well as junior capital. Well, now, really since this joint venture was formalized in September, the team has been out offering the unitranche product as another way to finance the same issuers. So it's an easy ramp for us. It's just like any of our investments, as you know, there's a long lead time. And not everybody's going to choose unitranche. They may choose an all-bank deal or they may choose first lien, second lien bank mezz. So it's just -- really what it's done is enhanced our dialogue, it made us more relevant to the sponsors because we believe we now have the full suite of products that they're looking for. And it's just a matter of having deal to start to work their way through the pipeline. But the team has been out there since September, actively marketing the product. The leverage we expect to come as you can imagine is just more efficient to close the leverage once we begin to book some assets, so that we're not carrying too many unused fees.
- Mickey M. Schleien:
- So, Bruce, is there a backlog and pipeline in the SSLP product today?
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- Yes.
- Operator:
- Our next question will come from the line of Casey Alexander from Gilford Securities.
- Casey J. Alexander:
- I noticed that there's a $3 million realized loss under foreign currencies in derivatives. I'm curious, what that relates to? And is there an offset to that somewhere in the portfolio that, that is a hedging mechanism or how that comes about?
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- All this is, is a closeout of a remaining interest rate hedge that we had on our credit facility. That's all it is.
- Casey J. Alexander:
- So you said, is there an offset to it somewhere else that we can't see?
- Richard L. Peteka:
- Yes, there's timing. They happen as these forwards roll off over periods of time into a quarter and other quarters. And their hedges through borrowings in foreign currencies and forward currency contracts throughout the year. So they roll off and you've just seen different timing effects of it.
- Casey J. Alexander:
- Okay. Secondly, I'm curious what the creation of the SSLP says about your basic business. I mean, is this a requirement in order for you to feel as though you can earn a competitive return for the BDC, because as currently constructed with the leverage constraints in the marketplace, you basically can't earn the dividend or more than the dividend. I mean, what does this really say about your basic business?
- Bruce J. Spohler:
- Sure. First of all, we have been -- we are earning our dividend, have been without the unitranche products. I think what this says, and we've been saying this quite some time, is that we don't like what the markets been offering as investment alternatives. We think many of our peers are taking inordinate risk, taking on structure with no covenants and much higher leverage capital structures. We strategically went after the unitranche space starting a year ago, because we like the credit exposure being a unitranche lender, meaning your dollar one exposure through 4x to 5.5x depending on the credit, and very importantly every single unitranche transaction has covenants, and we view that as tantamount -- or requirements for us to invest in these types of companies.
- Operator:
- [Operator Instructions] Our next question will come from the line of Greg Mason, KBW.
- Greg M. Mason:
- Great. Just a quick follow-up to Vernon's question on Crystal. Does the reclassification of debt into equity? Did that, in any way, change the cash flows? It looks like you may have reinstated interest and dividend income in the second quarter. Did that actually change the ultimate numbers at all?
- Richard L. Peteka:
- No. None whatsoever. It was merely form over substance for us at Solar, just reclassifications between interest and dividends, for that portion was interest. Just to note that interest technically is still there. It's just -- we're reflecting it on our consolidated basis. So once that's done, it's just a look through and again, only reclassification, no impact to NAV, no impact to NII or EPS. 0.
- Operator:
- And with no further questions, I would like to turn the call back over to Michael Gross for closing remarks.
- Michael S. Gross:
- No closing remarks, but thank you, all, for your participation today. And for those of you who are shareholders who are interested, we'll be having our Solar Senior Call in about 15 minutes. Thank you.
- Operator:
- Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes today's call. You may now disconnect. Have a great day.
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